The Global Legal Battle for Justice (2024 - 2025)
In late 2023, South Africa filed a landmark case at the International Court of Justice (ICJ), alleging that actions in the Gaza Strip violated the 1948 Genocide Convention. This case brought the attention of the entire world to the legal definitions of state responsibility and human rights.
The ICJ issued a preliminary ruling ordering the prevention of acts of genocide, the punishment of public incitement to genocide, and the immediate enabling of basic services and humanitarian assistance to Gaza.
In a separate historic advisory opinion, the ICJ addressed the legal consequences of the decades-long policies and practices. The court's findings were monumental for international law: